Categories: Blog

The Top 7 Southwest High-Elevation Perennials

Picking perennials for the southwest in higher elevations can be tough. As well as being tolerant of a hot dry spring, they must also be tolerant of cooler, cloudy, and very wet weather during the Monsoon season. And being frost tolerant doesn’t hurt either.

For the uninitiated, the states of Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Colorado, and Nevada have hot, dry springs followed by a monsoon season. During the monsoons, thunderstorms will provide rain for weeks at a time. Temperatures drop and humidity rises.

The Top 7 Perennials

What follows are the top 7 high elevation perennials for the Southwestern United States. Many of these are native to the western prairies, which gives them tolerance to extremes in temperature and moisture. Two are bulbs, which provide a splash of color early in the spring.

Plant bulbs and seed in the late summer or early fall. Starter plants can be planted around the date of the last frost. A little before, providing the soil is workable, gives time for root development before the drier spring months.

  • Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)

A lovely, lavender daisy-type flower which grows to 2-3 feet high. Perfect for full sun, does well in partial shade as well. Extremely drought tolerant. It is known to have medicinal qualities.

  • Maximilian Sunflower (Helianthus maximilianii)

Like all sunflowers, this one loves the sun. It can grow from 3-10 feet tall and is characterized by a long stalk of multiple, yellow flowers. It is one of the last plants to bloom in early September, and can tolerate a few frosts.

  • Coreopsis (Coreopsis spp.)

There are dozens of species of Coreopsis and any will do for the garden. It grows 2-3 feet high and has many, small, yellow flowers. It enjoys full sun or partial shade, dry or wet soils.

  • Shasta Daisy (Chrysanthemum maximum)

This plant is a classic, white daisy with a yellow center, atop dark green foliage. It grows 2-3 feet tall and blooms from mid summer well into the fall. It needs several hard freezes to stop flowering and die back. It is native to Europe, but has naturalized within the U.S. The ox-eyed daisy is a cousin from the same location, only shorter. Ox-eyed daisies are great too.

  • Daffodil (Narcissus pseudonarcissus L.)

The daffodil needs no introduction, and no specialized care either. A little bit of snow doesn’t bother them a bit. A little bone meal in the hole with the bulb will help ensure lovely spring blooms.

  • Tulip (Tulipa spp.)

Tulips also need no introduction. With hundreds of varieties in all different colors, they can add a splash of whichever color you choose. Tulips originated in central Asia, but the country of Holland is strongly associated with the tulip. In the mid 1600’s, in Holland, there was a tulip craze. People began propagating and developing new tulip varieties. The tulip market rapidly expanded, followed by a crash when the prices for certain tulips became more than a house.

  • Iris (Iris spp.)

Iris come in a large variety of colors and shapes. Like tulips, they look great in a mass planting. The iris grows from a rhizome, which is like a thickened root. Plant in the fall in well-worked soil, about 1 inch deep. Give plants about 2 feet of space apart from each other.

With a couple or all of these easy perennials, your flower garden will be beautiful and care free.

Recent Posts

  • Blog

15 Best Garden Seeders

Most homeowners have probably spent hours looking at the different types of garden seeders. You may have even come across…

  • Blog

15 Best Garden Hose Foam Guns

When it comes to vehicle lovers, cleaning their cars on a regular basis is essential to maintaining the paint job's…

  • Blog
  • Reviews

15 Best Gas Chainsaws in 2021

Gas chainsaws are the perfect tool for a variety of outdoor tasks, including chopping up logs for firewood, clearing brush…

  • Blog
  • Reviews

15 Best Electric Pressure Washers in 2021

A home can be a daunting project, one that takes some time and energy to maintain. With hard work, determination,…

  • Blog
  • Featured

How to Grow Ginger

Today ginger is grown all over tropical and subtropical regions in Asia, in parts of Africa and South America, and…

  • Featured

How to Grow Onions

Onions are one of the most popular vegetables in the world, and growing onions is a snap in the home…

AFFILIATE DISCLOSURE

Howtogardenadvice.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com.