Growing squash from seed can be very fun and rewarding. As with any plant grown from seed, certain precautions need to be taken when growing squash from seed. Otherwise, they are very easy to grow and are great for hot climates.
To find the best choice of squash seeds, check with local garden center, feed store or online seed catalogs. There are hundreds of varieties available to meet different size, shape, color and texture preferences.
Squash plants have a better success rate when the seeds are planted directly in the ground. When growing squash plants from seed you must take all precautions to minimize root disturbance. Root disturbance is the most common reason for failed squash plants.
Another common problem with growing squash is the environmental factors. Squash must be kept in warm temperatures at all times. Cool nights can injure or kill squash plants. If early sowing is required, sow indoors to avoid late frosts. Over watering and soggy soil will also causes root rot.
When sowing seeds in the garden, it is best to use the ‘hill’ method. When sowing the seeds into the hill, sow 2-4 seeds per hill. This will insure at least one healthy plant per hill. Keep the soil moist at all times but do not allow the soil to get soggy.
Squash seeds should sprout in 7-10 days. Once seeds have sprouted continue to water as needed to keep soil moist. Once the seeds are 2 weeks old, fertilize with an all purpose fertilizer at ¼ recommended strength.
Once the squash plants are large enough to determine their health, reduce the number of plants per hill to 1-2 plants each. Simply plucking out the weakest plants will suffice but it is suggested that the weak plants be cut down to the dirt to prevent disturbing the roots of the healthy plants that will remain.
Continue to water and fertilize on a regular bases. Use a fungicide and insecticide often, following the package instructions. Squash is susceptible to blight as well as other foliage fungi that can cause serious problems. Using the fungicide on regular bases will help prevent a rapid spread.
Tips:
If sowing seeds in containers or cell packs, it is suggested that the seeds be sown directly into peat pots. Since squash can not tolerate root disturbance, the peat pots are the safest method. When transplanting the peat pots into the garden, simply cut out the bottom of the peat pot and plant whole.
Maintain healthy plants by keeping the garden area weeded out, using a insecticide on a regular base and doing routine sprays for fungi.
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